| Compounding
dental mouthwashes or rinses may offer numerous
advantages over commercially available dosage
forms. Elixirs, syrups, and suspensions often
contain preservatives such as alcohol which can
cause reactions or gastrointestinal irritation,
or sugar which makes the preparation undesirable
for prolonged use in the mouth or for diabetic
patients. A customized preparation without unnecessary
excipients - i.e., a sugar-free, dye-free, lactose-free,
and preservative-free dosage form - can eliminate
concerns of palatability, alcohol content, and
dyes which may stain exposed mucosa.
Various preparations are also available to treat
burning mouth syndrome and anesthetic/analgesic
and antibiotic/anti-infective mouthwashes are
commonly requested.
Tranexamic acid solution (4.8%) used as a mouthwash
has been used successfully to prevent postsurgical
bleeding after oral surgery without dose modification
of oral anticoagulants.
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1993 Nov;51(11):1211-6
Prevention of postsurgical bleeding in
oral surgery using tranexamic acid without dose
modification of oral anticoagulants.
Ramstrom G, Sindet-Pedersen S, Hall G,
Blomback M, Alander U
Department of Oral and Jaw Diseases, Karolinska
Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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